@import url(https://media.anwardani.id/css/ojs3/agroista.css);
/* 
Copyright sanguilmu.com 


/* MENU */

.head-menu {
  border-bottom: 3px #FFFF00;
  height: 50px;
}

.head-menu a {
  display: block;
  padding: 10px;
  text-align: left;
  background-color: #006400;
  text-align: center;
  color: #ffffff;
  font-weight: bold;
  border-bottom: 0.3rem solid #edc307;
}

.menu-sidebar {
  font: bold 12px arial, verdana, sans-serif;
}

.menu-sidebar li a {
  text-decoration: none;
  border-top: 1px solid #edc307;
  color: #006400;
  display: block;
  background-color: #EBEBEB;
  padding: 10px;
  margin-top: -5px;
  transition: 0.3s;
}

.menu-sidebar li a:hover {
  background-color: #EDC209;
  box-shadow: gray 2px 2px 2px;
  border-left: 5px solid #006400;
}

.menu-sidebar ul {
  list-style: none;
  padding: 0px;
}

.menu-sidebar ul ul {
  position: absolute;
  top: 75px;
  left: 135px;
  visibility: hidden;
}

.menu-sidebar ul li:hover ul {
  visibility: visible;
}

/* SELAIN MENU */

.kepala {
  color: #ffffff;
  background: #006400;
  padding: 10px;
  font-family: arial;
  line-height: 23px;
  border-bottom: 4px solid #EDC209;
  font-weight: bold;
  text-align: center;
}

.badan a {
  display: block;
  padding: 10px;
  border-bottom: 1px solid white;
  background: #f0e68c;
  text-align: center;
  transition: 0.5s;
  color: black;
  
}

.badan {
  margin-top: -15px;
}

.badan a:hover {
  color: black !important;
  font-weight: bold;
  box-shadow: gray 0px 5px 10px 0px;
  display: fixed;
  position: relative;
}

/* Table of content */

.obj_article_summary {
  box-shadow: 3px 3px 5px;
  padding: 20px;
  border-radius: 10px;
  background: #f0f0f0;
  position: relative;
  z-index: 1;
}


.obj_article_summary.fa {
  padding-right: 10px;
}

.obj_article_summary:hover {
  background-color: #EDC209;
  box-shadow: gray 0px 0px 1px 0px;
  color: black;
}

.obj_article_summary::after {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  width: 100%;
  height: 0.2rem;
  background-color: #006400;
  left: 0;
  bottom: 0;
  transform: scaleX(0);
  transform-origin: left;
  transition: 800ms;
}

.obj_article_summary::after {
  transform: scaleX(1);
}





.obj_article_summary {
  padding-bottom: 10px !important;
  //border-bottom: solid 4px #800000 !important;
  font-size: 12px;
}

.meta .authors {
  background: url(/public/site/images/jipfri/icon-group.png) 1px 2px no-repeat;
  font-weight: bold;
  margin-top: 4px;
  padding-bottom: 5px;
  padding-left: 30px;
}

/* Footer */
.pkp_structure_footer_wrapper {
  background: #FFFDEB;
  border-bottom: 20px solid #006400;
  border-top: 4px solid #006400;
}

.pkp_footer_content {
  float: left;
  width: 70%;
  padding-top: 10px;
  padding-bottom: 10px;
}

.pkp_brand_footer {
  float: right;
  width: 20%;
  padding-bottom: 10px;
  padding-top: 50px;
}

/*Body and Abstrack*/
.main_entry .item.abstract {
  text-align: justify;
}

body {
  font-family: tahoma, geneva, sans-serif !important;
}

/* Struktur Header */



.pkp_site_name .is_img img {
    max-height: 150% !important; 
    max-width: 100% !important; 
}



.pkp_site_name {
    margin: 0 !important;
}

.pkp_site_name > a {
    padding-top: 0 !important; 
    padding-bottom: 0 !important;
}

.pkp_site_name_wrapper {
    padding-left: 0 !important; 
    padding-right: 0 !important; 
    margin: 0 !important;
}
.navbar-brand {
  height: auto;
} 

.pkp_navigation_primary_row {
  background: linear-gradient(-30deg, #CD853F, #E3D611, #E3D611, #CD853F); background-size: 400% 400%; animation: gradient 15s ease infinite; } @keyframes gradient { 0% { background-position: 0% 50%; } 50% { background-position: 100% 50%; } 100% { background-position: 0% 50%; };
}

.pkp_navigation_primary_row .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper ul li,
.pkp_navigation_primary_row .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper ul li a {
  font-family: poppins, geneva, sans-serif !important;
  color: #006400 !important;
  font-weight: bold !important;
  transition: 0.2s;
}

.pkp_navigation_primary_row .pkp_navigation_primary.pkp_nav_list ul li a {
  color: white !important;
}

.pkp_navigation_primary_row .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper ul li a:hover {
  background: #006400;
  color: #EDC209 !important;
  border-radius: 20px !important;
}

.pkp_navigation_primary_row .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper ul li ul,
.pkp_navigation_primary_row
  .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper
  ul
  li
  ul
  li
  a:hover {
  border-radius: 0 !important;
  -webkit-border-radius: 0 !important;
  -o-border-radius: 0 !important;
}

.pkp_site_nav_toggle {
  background-color: #006400;
}

.obj_article_details .page_title {
  background: #006400;
  padding: 15px;
  border-radius: 10px;
  box-shadow: 3px 3px 5px;
  color:whitesmoke;
}

.pkp_navigation_user.pkp_nav_list .profile a {
  border-radius: 15px !important;
  padding-left: 10px;
  padding-right: 10px;
  background: #006400 ;
  color: #ffffff;
  border: 2px solid #006400;
}

.pkp_navigation_user.pkp_nav_list .profile a:hover {
  background: #006400;
  color: black;
}

.dropdown-menu {
  background: #006400 !important;
}

.pkp_navigation_search_wrapper {
  background: whitesmoke;
  border-radius: 20px;
  transition: 0.5s;
  color: #006400;
}

.pkp_navigation_search_wrapper a {
  color: #006400;
}

.pkp_navigation_search_wrapper a:hover {
  color: #A87C2D;
}

.pkp_navigation_search_wrapper:hover {
  border-radius: 0px;
}

.pkp_structure_sidebar.left {
  background: white;
}

.cmp_announcements.highlight_first {
  background;
  border-top: 1px solid #dddddd !important;
}



.pkp_block.block_Keywordcloud span {
  color: #ffffff;
  background: #a52a2a;
  padding: 10px;
  font-family: arial;
  line-height: 23px;
  border-bottom: 4px solid white;
  font-weight: bold;
  text-align: center;
  display: block;
}

.pkp_block.block_developed_by .title {
  color: #ffffff;
  background: #a52a2a;
  padding: 10px;
  font-family: arial;
  line-height: 23px;
  border-bottom: 4px solid white;
  font-weight: bold;
  text-align: center;
  display: block;
}

.pkp_block.block_developed_by .most_read {
  background: #006400 !important;
  padding: 6px;
  margin-top: -10px;
  font-size: 13px;
}
.pkp_block.block_developed_by li {
  border-bottom: 1px solid;
}
/* Responsive */
/* Iphone X */
@media (max-width: 376px) {
  .issn { 
      font-size: 0.9em;
      text-align: center !important;
      margin-top: 10px !important;
  }
  .block_custom#share_article { margin-bottom: 0;}
  .jatsParser__articleView {display: block !important}

  .article-summary .doi_container {   
      text-align: left;
      padding-left: 20px;
  }
}

/* Mobile VIew */
@media (max-width: 640px) {
  .navbar-default .navbar-collapse { padding-left: 20px !important;}


  aside#left {
      padding-left: 0 !important;
      padding-right: 0;
  }

  aside#right {      
      padding-left: 0;
      margin-top: 20px;
  }

  .article-summary .doi_container {   
      text-align: left;
      padding-left: 20px;
  }

  footer[role="contentinfo"] { padding: 0}
  footer .container {  
      padding: 20px 20px;
  }

  .navbar-form .form-group {
      margin-bottom: 10px;
      width: 95%;
  }

  .navbar-default .navbar-collapse { border-top: transparent !important}
  #nav-menu li {
      padding-left: 10px;
  }
  .navbar-form { border:  0;}

  .navbar-default .navbar-nav>.open>a, .navbar-default .navbar-nav>li>a:hover {      
      border-bottom:0 !important;
  }

  .navbar-default .navbar-nav>.open>a, .navbar-default .navbar-nav>.open>a:hover, .navbar-default .navbar-nav>.open>a:focus {
      border-bottom: 0 !important;
  }


  /* article summary */



  /* article -detail  */
  .pkp_page_article .pkp_structure_content.container { padding: 0;}
  .pkp_page_article .tabbable-panel {
      margin-top: 40px;
  }
  .keywords .item { 
      margin: auto !important;
  }

  .pkp_page_article  .cmp_breadcrumbs { display: none}

  .article-toc { 
      padding-top:  5px;
  }

  .breadcrumb { display: none;}
  .navbar-form { box-shadow: none;}

  div.issn { padding: 10px 10px 15px 10px; margin-top: -10px;}
  #nav-menu li { width: 95%; padding: 4px;}
  #nav-menu li a { color: rgb(184, 184, 184)}

  .tabbable-line > .nav-tabs > li { opacity: 1;}
  .responsive-tabs>.nav-tabs>li.active { border-bottom: 1px solid #f1f0f0;}
 
  #share_article { 
      position: fixed;
      left: 0;
      bottom: 0;
      z-index: 99;
      width: 100%;
  }
  .block_custom#share_article { margin-bottom: 0;}
  .jatsParser__articleView {display: block !important}
}




@media (min-width: 1200px) { 
  .container {
      width: 1270px;
  }
}

section.cmp_announcements.media {
  margin-top: 0;
}

nav.cmp_breadcrumbs.cmp_breadcrumbs_announcement ol li {
  display: inline;
}

nav.cmp_breadcrumbs.cmp_breadcrumbs_announcement ol {
  background: whitesmoke;
  padding: 8px 8px 8px 10px;
  color: #585858;
}

nav.cmp_breadcrumbs.cmp_breadcrumbs_announcement ol .separator {
  color: #e2d7d7;
}

#customblock-Announcement,
#customblock-announcement {
  display: none;
}

.pkp_page_index #customblock-Announcement,
.pkp_page_index #customblock-announcement {
  display: block;
}

.navbar-default,
.header_view {
  border: none;
  border-color: transparent;
}

header .container {
  background: white;
  box-shadow: 0px 1px 18px -10px rgb(39 39 136 / 75%);
  border-right: 1px solid white;
  border-left: 1px solid white;
}

.pkp_structure_content.container {
  margin-top: -20px;
  padding-bottom: 20px;
  box-shadow: 0px 1px 18px -10px rgb(39 39 136 / 75%);
  border: 1px solid white;
}

.navbar-default,
.header_view {
  /* background-color: #f8f8f8; */
  /* border-color: #e7e7e7; */
  background-color: transparent;
}

div.issn {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: flex-end;
  gap: 3rem;
  padding-top: 36px;
  text-align: right;
}

div.issn span {
  font-weight: bold;
}

.slick-slide {
  height: auto !important;
}

.journal_logo {
  padding: 0 0 0 15px;
  margin-top: -10px;
}

.container.main_menu {
  padding: 0 5px;
  box-shadow: 0px 7px 5px -6px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.75);
}

.container.main_menu #nav-menu .nav > li > a {
  color: white;
}

.container.main_menu #nav-menu .nav > li > a:hover {
  color: rgb(182, 181, 181);
}

.navbar-default .navbar-nav {
  padding: 0;
  font-size: 1.09em;
}

.navbar-default .navbar-nav em {
  margin-right: 10px;
}

h1,
.h1,
h2,
.h2,
h3,
.h3 {
  margin-top: 10px;
  margin-bottom: 10px;
}

h1 {
  font-size: 1.7em;
}

h2,
.h2 {
  font-size: 1.6em;
}

.section h2 {
  font-size: 1.3em;
}

h3,
h4,
.h4 {
  font-size: 1.2em;
}

.page-header {
  margin-top: 20px;
  padding-bottom: 0;
}

.page-header h2 {
  margin-bottom: 0;
}

.text-grey {
  color: rgb(110, 110, 110);
}

.font-italic {
  font-style: italic;
}

.border-bottom {
  border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;
}


.navbar-brand {
  height: auto;
}

/* ===== DAAR EL-IDARAH refresh (Nov 2026) ===== */
:root{--de-green:#06300f;--de-green2:#0b4d1a;--de-mid:#006400;--de-gold:#e3bf61;--de-cream:#efe9d2;--de-line:#e3f0e5;--de-ink:#1d2e20;--de-bg:#f4f7f2}
body{background-color:var(--de-bg)!important;background-image:radial-gradient(rgba(0,100,0,.05) 1px,transparent 1px)!important;background-size:18px 18px!important}
.pkp_structure_page{background:transparent!important}
.pkp_structure_content{background:transparent!important;padding-top:22px!important}
.pkp_structure_main{font-family:Tahoma,Verdana,Arial,sans-serif;color:var(--de-ink)}
.pkp_structure_main:before,.pkp_structure_main:after{display:none!important}

/* --- Primary navigation bar --- */
.pkp_navigation_primary_row{background:var(--de-green)!important;border-top:1px solid rgba(227,191,97,.5)!important;border-bottom:0!important;box-shadow:0 3px 0 0 var(--de-gold),0 6px 14px rgba(0,0,0,.18)!important;position:sticky;top:0;z-index:999;animation:none!important}
.pkp_navigation_primary_row .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper{background:transparent!important}
.pkp_navigation_primary_row .pkp_navigation_primary>li>a,.pkp_navigation_primary_row .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper ul li a{color:var(--de-cream)!important;font-family:Montserrat,Arial,sans-serif!important;font-size:12px!important;font-weight:600!important;letter-spacing:.6px;text-transform:uppercase;background:transparent!important;border:0!important}
.pkp_navigation_primary_row .pkp_navigation_primary>li>a:hover,.pkp_navigation_primary_row .pkp_navigation_primary>li>a:focus,.pkp_navigation_primary_row .pkp_navigation_primary>li>a[aria-current]{color:var(--de-gold)!important}
.pkp_navigation_primary_row .pkp_navigation_primary>li>a:after{content:"";position:absolute;left:50%;right:50%;bottom:4px;height:2px;background:var(--de-gold);transition:left .2s,right .2s}
.pkp_navigation_primary_row .pkp_navigation_primary>li>a{position:relative}
.pkp_navigation_primary_row .pkp_navigation_primary>li>a:hover:after{left:12px;right:12px}
.pkp_navigation_primary_row .pkp_navigation_primary ul{background:#fff!important;border:1px solid var(--de-line)!important;border-top:3px solid var(--de-gold)!important;border-radius:0 0 8px 8px;box-shadow:0 8px 20px rgba(0,40,0,.15)!important}
.pkp_navigation_primary_row .pkp_navigation_primary ul li a{color:var(--de-mid)!important;text-transform:none!important;letter-spacing:0;font-weight:600!important}
.pkp_navigation_primary_row .pkp_navigation_primary ul li a:hover{background:#f2f9f3!important;color:var(--de-green)!important}
.pkp_navigation_search_wrapper a,.pkp_navigation_search_wrapper .pkp_search{color:var(--de-green)!important;background:var(--de-gold)!important;border:0!important;border-radius:999px!important;font-weight:700}
.pkp_navigation_search_wrapper a:hover{background:#fff!important}

/* --- Breadcrumbs --- */
.cmp_breadcrumbs{border-bottom:1px dashed #c9dccb;padding-bottom:8px;margin-bottom:18px}
.cmp_breadcrumbs ol{margin:0;padding:0}
.cmp_breadcrumbs a{color:var(--de-mid)!important}
.cmp_breadcrumbs .current{color:var(--de-ink);font-weight:700}

/* --- Content cards --- */
.page_index_journal>section,.pkp_structure_main>.page:not(.page_index_journal),.obj_issue_toc,.page_issue_archive .issues_archive>li,.obj_article_details{background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--de-line);border-radius:14px;box-shadow:0 4px 18px rgba(0,40,0,.07);padding:22px 24px!important;margin-bottom:24px!important}
.pkp_structure_main .page_issue .obj_issue_toc{border:0;box-shadow:none;padding:0!important}
.page_index_journal .homepage_about{border-top:4px solid transparent;background:linear-gradient(#fff,#fff) padding-box,linear-gradient(90deg,var(--de-mid),var(--de-gold)) border-box;border-left:1px solid var(--de-line);border-right:1px solid var(--de-line);border-bottom:1px solid var(--de-line)}
.homepage_about{text-align:justify;line-height:1.75}

/* --- Headings --- */
.pkp_structure_main h1,.pkp_structure_main .page>h1,.page_index_journal section>h2,.current_issue>h2,.obj_issue_toc .sections h2,.obj_issue_toc .galleys h2,.obj_article_details .item>h2.label,.obj_article_details .item>.label{position:relative;color:#004400!important;font-family:Tahoma,sans-serif!important;font-size:16px!important;font-weight:700!important;text-transform:none!important;letter-spacing:0!important;padding:0 0 0 13px!important;margin:0 0 16px!important;border:0!important;background:none!important;line-height:1.35}
.pkp_structure_main h1:before,.page_index_journal section>h2:before,.current_issue>h2:before,.obj_issue_toc .sections h2:before,.obj_issue_toc .galleys h2:before{content:"";position:absolute;left:0;top:1px;bottom:1px;width:4px;border-radius:2px;background:linear-gradient(var(--de-mid),var(--de-gold))}
.pkp_structure_main h1:after,.page_index_journal section>h2:after,.current_issue>h2:after{display:none!important}
.obj_article_details h1.page_title{font-family:Georgia,"Times New Roman",serif!important;font-size:22px!important;padding-left:0!important}
.obj_article_details h1.page_title:before{display:none}

/* --- Current issue header --- */
.current_issue .current_issue_title{display:block;font-family:Georgia,"Times New Roman",serif;font-size:18px;font-weight:700;color:var(--de-ink);padding-bottom:12px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--de-line);margin-bottom:12px}
.current_issue .current_issue_title:before{content:"\25CF  Latest Issue";display:table;margin-bottom:8px;font-family:Tahoma,sans-serif;font-size:11px;font-weight:700;color:#0a7a3d;background:#e5f6ec;border-radius:999px;padding:3px 10px}
.obj_issue_toc .heading{border-bottom:1px solid var(--de-line);padding-bottom:10px;margin-bottom:14px}
.obj_issue_toc .heading .pub_id,.obj_issue_toc .heading .published{font-size:12px;color:#55705a}
.obj_issue_toc .heading .pub_id .type,.obj_issue_toc .heading .published .label{color:var(--de-mid);font-weight:700}
.obj_issue_toc .sections>.section>h2,.obj_issue_toc .section h2{font-size:11px!important;text-transform:uppercase!important;letter-spacing:1.2px!important;color:#55705a!important;padding-left:0!important}
.obj_issue_toc .section h2:before{display:none}

/* --- Article summaries --- */
.obj_article_summary{background:#fff!important;border:1px solid var(--de-line)!important;border-radius:12px!important;box-shadow:none!important;padding:16px 18px!important;margin:0 0 12px!important;transition:border-color .2s,box-shadow .2s,transform .2s;border-bottom:1px solid var(--de-line)!important}
.obj_article_summary:hover{border-color:#b9d8bf!important;box-shadow:0 6px 16px rgba(0,40,0,.08)!important;transform:translateY(-1px)}
.obj_article_summary:before,.obj_article_summary:after{display:none!important;content:none!important}
.obj_article_summary .title,.obj_article_summary .title a{font-family:Georgia,"Times New Roman",serif!important;font-size:15px!important;font-weight:700!important;line-height:1.4!important;color:var(--de-ink)!important;text-transform:none}
.obj_article_summary .title a:hover{color:var(--de-mid)!important}
.obj_article_summary .meta,.obj_article_summary .meta .authors{font-family:Tahoma,sans-serif!important;font-size:12px!important;font-weight:400!important;color:#5a6b5d!important;padding-left:0!important;margin-top:6px}
.obj_article_summary .pages{font-size:11px;color:#7b8d7e}
.obj_article_summary .galleys_links{margin-top:10px!important}
.obj_galley_link,.pkp_structure_main .obj_galley_link{background:#fff!important;color:#004400!important;border:1px solid #004400!important;border-radius:8px!important;padding:5px 14px!important;font-weight:700!important;font-size:12px!important;box-shadow:none!important;transition:background .2s,color .2s}
.obj_galley_link:hover,.obj_galley_link:focus{background:#004400!important;color:#fff!important}
.obj_galley_link.pdf:before{color:inherit!important}
.obj_article_summary .doi,.obj_article_summary .pub_id{display:inline-block;margin-top:8px;font-size:11px;color:#2c5a35;background:#eef7f0;border:1px solid #d6eadb;border-radius:6px;padding:2px 8px}
.read_more,.current_issue .read_more{display:inline-block!important;margin-top:8px;color:#004400!important;border:1px solid #004400;border-radius:8px;padding:8px 16px;font-weight:700;font-size:12px;text-transform:none!important}
.read_more:hover{background:#004400;color:#fff!important}
.read_more .fa,.read_more:after{color:inherit!important}

/* --- Sidebar blocks --- */
.pkp_structure_sidebar .pkp_block{background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--de-line);border-radius:6px;box-shadow:0 2px 6px rgba(0,40,0,.12);overflow:hidden;padding:0!important;margin:0 0 22px!important}
.pkp_structure_sidebar .pkp_block .content{padding:0!important}
.pkp_structure_sidebar .pkp_block .content>ul{margin:0!important;padding:0!important;list-style:none}
.head-menu{height:auto!important;border:0!important;margin:0!important;list-style:none}
.head-menu a{display:block!important;background:linear-gradient(90deg,var(--de-green) 0%,var(--de-green2) 70%,#1f7a32 100%)!important;color:#fff!important;text-align:left!important;font:700 13px Tahoma,sans-serif!important;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.6px;padding:11px 14px!important;border:0!important;border-left:5px solid #f2d600!important;margin:0!important}
.menu-sidebar{font:13px Tahoma,sans-serif!important;padding:10px 12px!important}
.menu-sidebar ul{margin:0!important;padding:0!important}
.menu-sidebar li a{background:transparent!important;border:0!important;margin:0!important;color:var(--de-mid)!important;box-shadow:none!important}
.menu-sidebar li a:hover{background:transparent!important;border:0!important;box-shadow:none!important}
.menu-sidebar img{max-width:100%;height:auto;border-radius:6px;transition:transform .2s,box-shadow .2s}
.menu-sidebar li{margin:0 0 8px!important;padding:0!important;border:0!important;background:transparent!important}
.menu-sidebar li:last-child{margin-bottom:0!important}
#customblock-index-by .menu-sidebar img,#customblock-in-collaboration-with .menu-sidebar img{display:block;margin:0 auto;background:#fff;box-shadow:0 1px 4px rgba(0,0,0,.12)}
#customblock-index-by .menu-sidebar a:hover img{transform:translateY(-2px);box-shadow:0 6px 12px rgba(0,40,0,.18)}
/* our accordion menu block keeps its own style */
#customblock-quiq-menu{background:transparent;border:0;box-shadow:none;overflow:visible}
#customblock-quiq-menu .dei-mm{margin:0}
/* make a submission */
.block_make_submission{border:0!important;box-shadow:none!important;background:transparent!important;overflow:visible!important}
.block_make_submission a{display:block!important;text-align:center;background:linear-gradient(90deg,var(--de-green),#1f7a32)!important;color:#fff!important;border:0!important;border-left:5px solid #f2d600!important;border-radius:6px!important;padding:13px!important;font:700 13px Tahoma,sans-serif!important;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.6px;box-shadow:0 2px 6px rgba(0,40,0,.18)}
.block_make_submission a:hover{filter:brightness(1.15)}
/* default OJS blocks (e.g. information, language, keywords) */
.pkp_structure_sidebar .pkp_block>.title:not(.pkp_screen_reader){display:block;background:linear-gradient(90deg,var(--de-green),var(--de-green2) 70%,#1f7a32)!important;color:#fff!important;font:700 13px Tahoma,sans-serif!important;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.6px;padding:11px 14px!important;border-left:5px solid #f2d600;margin:0!important}
.pkp_structure_sidebar .pkp_block>.title:not(.pkp_screen_reader)+.content{padding:12px 14px!important}

/* --- Footer --- */
.pkp_structure_footer_wrapper{background:#fff!important;border-top:0!important;position:relative;box-shadow:0 -1px 0 var(--de-line)}
.pkp_structure_footer_wrapper:before{content:"";display:block;width:64px;height:4px;border-radius:2px;margin:0 auto;position:relative;top:22px;background:linear-gradient(90deg,var(--de-mid),var(--de-gold))}
.pkp_structure_footer{padding-top:36px!important}
.pkp_footer_content{color:#4c6150!important;font-family:Tahoma,sans-serif!important;font-size:13px!important;line-height:1.7!important;background:transparent!important}
.pkp_footer_content a{color:var(--de-mid)!important}
.pkp_footer_content strong,.pkp_footer_content b{color:#004400}
.pkp_brand_footer{background:transparent!important}
.pkp_brand_footer img{opacity:.6}

/* --- Misc pages --- */
.pkp_structure_main a{color:var(--de-mid)}
.pkp_structure_main a:hover{color:var(--de-green)}
.obj_issue_summary{border-bottom:1px solid var(--de-line);padding-bottom:16px;margin-bottom:16px}
.obj_issue_summary .title{font-family:Georgia,"Times New Roman",serif;font-weight:700;color:var(--de-ink)!important}
.cmp_button,.cmp_form .buttons button,.pkp_button_primary{background:#004400!important;border-color:#004400!important;color:#fff!important;border-radius:8px!important;box-shadow:none!important}
@media (max-width:991px){.pkp_navigation_primary_row{position:static}}

html{background:#f4f7f2!important}
.pkp_structure_head,.pkp_site_name_wrapper,.pkp_site_nav_menu{background:linear-gradient(180deg,#06300f,#0b4d1a)!important;border-bottom:0!important}
.pkp_site_nav_menu{background:transparent!important}
.pkp_structure_main{font-size:14px!important;line-height:1.7}
.pkp_structure_main p{font-size:14px}
.homepage_about p{font-size:13.5px!important;line-height:1.8!important}
.pkp_structure_sidebar{font-size:14px;background:transparent!important}
.pkp_structure_sidebar:before,.pkp_structure_sidebar:after{display:none!important}
.current_issue .obj_issue_toc{background:none!important;border:0!important;box-shadow:none!important;padding:0!important;margin:0!important;border-radius:0}
.current_issue .current_issue_title{font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif!important;font-size:19px!important;color:#1d2e20!important}
.obj_issue_toc .sections h2,.obj_issue_toc .section>h2,.obj_issue_toc h2{font-size:11px!important;text-transform:uppercase!important;letter-spacing:1.2px!important;color:#55705a!important;padding-left:0!important}
.obj_issue_toc h2:before{display:none!important}
.obj_issue_toc .description{font-weight:700;color:#0a7a3d}
.pkp_structure_footer_wrapper~*,.pkp_structure_page>.pkp_brand_footer,body>div:last-child{background-color:transparent}

.pkp_structure_footer_wrapper{border-bottom:6px solid #06300f!important}
.homepage_about table{width:100%;border-collapse:separate!important;border-spacing:0;background:#f8fbf8!important;border:1px solid #e3f0e5;border-radius:10px;overflow:hidden;margin-top:14px}
.homepage_about table td{background:transparent!important;border:0!important;border-bottom:1px solid #e9f2ea!important;padding:8px 12px!important;font-size:13px!important;line-height:1.5!important;text-align:left!important;vertical-align:top}
.homepage_about table tr:last-child td{border-bottom:0!important}
.homepage_about table td:first-child{width:28%;color:#55705a!important;font-weight:700;white-space:nowrap}

.page_article .obj_article_details{background:none!important;border:0!important;box-shadow:none!important;padding:0!important;border-radius:0}
.obj_article_details .page_title{box-shadow:none!important;text-shadow:none!important;background:none!important;border:0!important;padding:0 0 14px!important;border-bottom:1px solid #e3f0e5!important;color:#1d2e20!important}
.obj_article_details .main_entry .item>.label,.obj_article_details .entry_details .item>.label,.obj_article_details h2.label{color:#004400!important;font-size:13px!important;text-transform:uppercase!important;letter-spacing:.8px!important;padding-left:0!important}
.obj_article_details .entry_details .item{border-color:#e3f0e5!important}
.page_issue_archive .issues_archive>li{background:none!important;border:0!important;box-shadow:none!important;border-radius:0!important;padding:16px 0!important;margin:0!important;border-bottom:1px solid #e3f0e5!important}
.page_issue_archive .issues_archive{margin:0!important;padding:0!important}
.obj_issue_summary{border:0!important;margin:0!important;padding:0!important;box-shadow:none!important;background:none!important}
.obj_issue_summary .cover img{border-radius:8px;box-shadow:0 4px 12px rgba(0,40,0,.15)}
.obj_issue_summary .title{font-size:16px!important}
.obj_issue_summary .series{color:#0a7a3d!important;font-weight:700}

/* footer centred */
.pkp_structure_footer{display:block!important}
.pkp_footer_content{float:none!important;width:100%!important;max-width:780px;margin:0 auto!important;padding-left:0!important;padding-right:0!important}
.pkp_brand_footer{float:none!important;width:auto!important;text-align:center!important;padding:8px 0 18px!important;margin:0 auto!important}
.pkp_brand_footer a{display:inline-block}
.pkp_brand_footer img{max-width:90px!important}

/* static page titles */
.pkp_structure_main>.page>h2:first-child,.pkp_structure_main>.page>.cmp_breadcrumbs+h2{position:relative;color:#004400!important;font-family:Tahoma,sans-serif!important;font-size:18px!important;font-weight:700!important;text-transform:none!important;padding:0 0 0 13px!important;margin:0 0 18px!important;border:0!important;background:none!important}
.pkp_structure_main>.page>h2:first-child:before,.pkp_structure_main>.page>.cmp_breadcrumbs+h2:before{content:"";position:absolute;left:0;top:2px;bottom:2px;width:4px;border-radius:2px;background:linear-gradient(#006400,#e3bf61)}
.pkp_structure_main>.page>h2:first-child:after{display:none!important}

/* layout: keep sidebar beside content */
.page_index_journal>section,.pkp_structure_main>.page,.obj_issue_toc,.obj_article_summary,.pkp_structure_sidebar .pkp_block{box-sizing:border-box;max-width:100%}
.pkp_structure_main img,.pkp_structure_main table,.pkp_structure_main iframe{max-width:100%}
.pkp_structure_main{overflow-wrap:break-word;word-wrap:break-word}
@media (min-width:992px){
.pkp_structure_content.has_sidebar{display:flex!important;flex-wrap:nowrap!important;align-items:flex-start}
.pkp_structure_content.has_sidebar:before,.pkp_structure_content.has_sidebar:after{display:none!important}
.pkp_structure_content.has_sidebar .pkp_structure_main{float:none!important;flex:1 1 auto;min-width:0!important;max-width:calc(100% - 300px)!important;box-sizing:border-box}
.pkp_structure_content.has_sidebar .pkp_structure_sidebar{float:none!important;flex:0 0 300px;width:300px!important;max-width:300px;box-sizing:border-box}
}
/* homepage hero */
.page_index_journal .homepage_about>h2{display:none!important}
.homepage_about .dei-hero-text>p:first-child{font-size:26px!important;line-height:1.25!important;text-align:left!important;margin:0 0 14px!important}
.homepage_about .dei-hero-text p{font-size:14px!important}
.homepage_about .dei-hero-text>p:last-child{font-size:13px!important}
.homepage_about .dei-hero{margin-bottom:18px}
@media (max-width:600px){.homepage_about .dei-hero-cover{flex-basis:160px!important;max-width:160px!important}.homepage_about .dei-hero-text>p:first-child{font-size:21px!important}}
.homepage_about .dei-hero{gap:24px!important}
.homepage_about .dei-hero-text{flex:1 1 300px!important}
.homepage_about .dei-hero-cover{flex:0 0 180px!important;max-width:180px!important;margin:6px 0 0!important}
@media (max-width:600px){.homepage_about .dei-hero-cover{margin:6px auto 0!important}}

/* dropdown submenu readable */
.pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary_row .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper .pkp_navigation_primary.pkp_nav_list ul{background:#fff!important;min-width:240px;padding:6px 0!important;border:1px solid #e3f0e5!important;border-top:3px solid #e3bf61!important;border-radius:0 0 10px 10px!important;box-shadow:0 12px 28px rgba(0,40,0,.18)!important;overflow:hidden}
.pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary_row .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper .pkp_navigation_primary.pkp_nav_list ul li{display:block!important;width:100%!important;background:transparent!important;border:0!important;margin:0!important}
.pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary_row .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper .pkp_navigation_primary.pkp_nav_list ul li a,.pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary_row .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper .pkp_navigation_primary.pkp_nav_list ul li a:link,.pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary_row .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper .pkp_navigation_primary.pkp_nav_list ul li a:visited{display:block!important;color:#0b4d1a!important;background:transparent!important;font-family:Tahoma,Verdana,sans-serif!important;font-size:13px!important;font-weight:600!important;text-transform:none!important;letter-spacing:0!important;line-height:1.4!important;padding:10px 18px 10px 16px!important;border:0!important;border-left:3px solid transparent!important;white-space:nowrap;transition:background .15s,border-color .15s,padding .15s}
.pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary_row .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper .pkp_navigation_primary.pkp_nav_list ul li a:hover,.pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary_row .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper .pkp_navigation_primary.pkp_nav_list ul li a:focus{color:#004400!important;background:#f2f9f3!important;border-left-color:#e3bf61!important;padding-left:20px!important}
.pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary_row .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper .pkp_navigation_primary.pkp_nav_list ul li a:after{display:none!important}
.pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary_row .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper .pkp_navigation_primary.pkp_nav_list ul li+li a{border-top:1px solid #eef5ef!important}